Research

Food

Extraction and characterization of functional biopolymers from macroalgae for food application

With rising global population and decreasing available arable land and fresh water resources, the oceans provide an attractive alternative domain for sourcing nutrients. In particular, as the global demand for plant proteins and carbohydrates is expected to grow, which requires seeking new and renewable sources of these biopolymers, intended for human consumption. This is an urgent global need and a high priority research area. For this purpose, marine macroalgae are a promising candidate raw biomass. Macroalgae are a potential source of a wide range of biomolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, phytochemicals, lipids and minerals. It may be sustainable if prudently harvested and efficiently utilized, while minimizing adverse environmental impact.

We aim at developing an efficient integrated bio-process, established on a ‘zero waste’ vision that will allow the conversion of macroalgal biomass into food ingredients. In particular, extraction and characterization of a high macroalgae protein content concentrate, while also extracting and characterizing the starch fraction, both intact and maintaining their functional properties suitable for food application.

Relevant publications:

High-voltage pulsed electric fields preprocessing enhances extraction of starch, proteins and ash minerals from marine macroalgae Ulva ohnoi

Meghanath S. Prabhu*, Klimentiy Levkov, Yoav D. Livney, Alvaro Israel, Alexander Golberg*
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2019, 7, 17453-17463 .
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Extraction of proteins from two marine macroalgae, Ulva sp. and Gracilaria sp., for food application, and evaluating digestibility, amino acid composition and antioxidant properties of the protein concentrates

Meital Kazir, Yarden Abuhassira, Arthur Robin, Omri Nahor, Jincheng Luo, Alvaro Israel, Alexander Golberg, and Yoav D. Livney.
Food Hydrocolloids 87 (2019) 194–203
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Starch from the sea: the green macroalga ulva sp. as a potential source for sustainable starch production

Meghanath Prabhu, Alexander Chemodanov, Ruth Gottlieb, Meital Kazir, Omri Nahor, Michael Gozin, Alvaro Israel, Yoav D. Livney, Alexander Golberg
Algal Research, 37, (2019) 215-227.
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Functional protein concentrates extracted from the green marine macroalga Ulva sp., by high voltage pulsed electric fields and mechanical press

Arthur Robin, Meital Kazir, Martin Sack, Alvaro Israel, Wolfgang Frey, Georg Mueller, Yoav D. Livney & Alexander Golberg
ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2018, 6 (11), pp 13696–13705.
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